Posts Tagged ‘step ladders’

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What to Look out for when Buying a Ladder

Thursday, September 2nd, 2010

By Richard N Williams

Buying a ladder is not as easy as it first appears. There are a wide variety of types and sizes of ladders and ensuring you get the correct one is not only important for getting the job done but is also essential in ensuring you work safely.

When looking to buy a ladder, there are several factors you should consider:

  • Location
  • Height you are working at
  • Type of job you will be doing
  • How you will store and transport the ladder

Location

Where the ladder will be used is important in determining the type of ladder you will need. If it is indoors then you need to be looking at platforms, step-ladders and combination ladders as long ladders such as extensions can’t be used; however, for external use  extension ladders are often more common.

Surveryors ladder will fold up into the back of a car

Height

For scaling high locations often there is no alternative other than an extension ladder. Roof ladders are useful for working on rooftops but often an extension is the most convenient method.

For lower heights step-ladders and combinations are often the best solution – they are stabler and provide a place to put tools on.

Job

The type of task you will be doing is also important in ascertaining the type of ladder required. If you are working with or near electricity a wooden ladder may often be safer than a conductive aluminium one. The type of equipment and tools needed will also help establish whether to use a platform or step-ladder that provide a place for tools and equipment while ladder accessories such as tool trays can be fitted to other types.

Storing and transportation

Another important aspect to consider is how you will transport and store the ladder. Extension ladders will need more space to store and if you only have a car they will be difficult to transport without a roof rack. Surveyors ladders can fold up and fit in a car while step-ladders are easy to sow too.

Some combination ladders fold down but are capable of doing many of the jobs both steps and extensions can do.

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Combination Ladders – When only one ladder will do

Thursday, August 26th, 2010

Richard N Williams

Ladders are like other tools in that they have specific uses for specific tasks. Just as you wouldn’t take a flat head screwdriver to a cross-headed screw – using a step ladder for a job that an extension ladder should be used for, is not only impractical but can be dangerous too!

Ask any tradesman and they’ll tell you the right tool should always be used for the right job – and the same applies to ladders; however, unlike other tools that can fit snugly into a toolbox or tool belt – ladders are large and cumbersome.

Often, it can be difficult to transport more than one type of ladder so tradesman have to often make a compromise or plan well-ahead; although, there can be times that however hard you have planned for a job, you cannot always foresee the tasks ahead and often you can be left with the wrong ladder.

Combination Ladders

While there is no such thing as a single ladder that can do all jobs, combination ladders combine some of the fundamental facets of other ladders making them an extremely flexible solution for when you are unsure of the type of ladder that may be required.

Some combination ladders can act as a leaning ladder enabling you to do tasks such as guttering our exterior wall work. Step-ladders so you can work indoors and even platforms, idea for ceiling work.

Difficult Areas

And combination ladders don’t stop there. Some combination ladders can be used in extremely difficult locations where other ladders simply couldn’t be used. Combination ladders can even be placed on stairs as their folding ability enables the ladder to be safely sited on separate steps – still providing a stable and safe ladder to climb.

Combination ladder

Combination ladders come in all sorts of guises and while there is no such thing as a single ladder for all tasks a combination is akin to a Swiss army knife of ladders – with multiple positions and uses they are ideal for the busy tradesperson who often finds themselves with the wrong ladder for the job. Because of this flexibility combination ladders are used by a whole host of trades.

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Using a Step Ladder around the Home

Thursday, August 19th, 2010

By Richard Williams

Perhaps the most common ladder used by householders is the humble stepladder. Step-ladders are incredibly versatile and are useful for a whole manner of tasks around the home – from changing light bulbs to painting the ceiling.

Step ladders have the advantage of being a lot more stable than leaning ladders and also have a platform for resting tools on. They can also fold away which means many householders have a set of stepladders under the stairs or in the garage – but how many people actually know how to use them properly?

Each year, hundreds of home owners are injured by falling from step-ladders; most often because they have failed to use a set of steps correctly.
No matter what type of job you are using a set of step ladder for, you need to follow three simple steps:

  • Always ensure the stepladders are properly erected and are on a flat surface. Never use a set of step-ladders as a leaning ladder – they are not designed for use this way
  • Never carry heavy items up a step ladder. Use the platform to rest tools on before you climb. If need be hoist tools and equipment up.
  • Never reach out from the confines of the ladder, it can be really easy to fall off or cause the steps to topple over.

Step ladders are useful around the home

Some different tasks using stepladders

Changing light bulbs – perhaps the most common task people get a set of step ladders out for. When changing a lightbulb don’t place the step ladders directly underneath the bulb. Think of where you will be standing when you ascend and work out the distance that will be comfortable.

Pull out the legs of the step ladder completely then ascend the ladder. If need be use the platform at the top to sit on – don’t over reach.

Painting ceilings – Another common task that a set of steps is ideal for. The most important thing to remember is to not over extend beyond the confines of the ladder. If you can’t reach get down and re-site the ladder. You will need to do this several times when painting the average ceiling.
Also use the platform at the top to rest the paint, brushes and rollers. Don’t try and work with heavy equipment in your hands.

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Ladders and Trade – Uses and requirements

Thursday, August 5th, 2010

By Richard N Williams

There are a vast number of trades and professions that require the use of ladders. Quite possibly, the humble ladder is perhaps the most widely used tool in the world. From builders to electricians; window cleaners to roofers, millions of people require these handy pieces of equipment to work at height.

But as there a wide variety of professions that require ladders, there a wide selection of different types of ladder – used by differing trades. Here is a list of some of the different types of ladder and the types of trade that rely on them.

Stepladders

One of the most commonly used type of ladder. A set of steps has numerous applications and just as many trades that rely on them. Primarily, stepladders are used in indoor locations and nearly every domestic tradesman will carry a set. Painter and decorators, electricians, plumbers, insulators…the list is perhaps endless.

Extension Ladders

Another very common ladder and used primarily outdoors. Extension ladders are designed to lean, and as they suggest can extend to many times their original length.

People who need to work at high levels use extensions such as window cleaners, satellite TV engineers, signwriters and exterior house painters are obvious examples but most major trades like builders will also need an extension ladder on  the roof of their van.

Combination Ladders

These ladders have the ability to combine the different facets of platforms, stepladders and extensions. Useful for difficult areas such as on staircases or where there is not enough room for a conventional ladder, combinations are used widely by interior tradespeople.

Often, some builders, decorators and other professions opt for a good combination ladder as it means they can get away with not needing extensions or stepladders as the combination can do all the jobs they require.

Surveyors ladder
As there name suggests, surveyors commonly use these types of ladders but while they lend there name to surveyor’s ladders, other professions use them too.

Surveryors ladder will fold up into the back of a car

The advantage of a surveyor’s ladder is that they fold up and can fit in the boot of a car. For this reason people that have occasional use for a ladder, such as press photographers will often carry a surveyor’s ladder in the boot of their car.

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The Domestic Ladder – Using Ladders around the Home

Friday, July 2nd, 2010

By Richard N Williams

There are many jobs around the home that require the use of a ladder. From cleaning the guttering to changing a fuse, they are employed for a whole host of household tasks.

However, few people ever receive professional tutoring on the use of them and the result is that they either use the wrong one for the job, use it the wrong way, or fail to notice a problem with the ladder.

It is no surprise then that around the home, ladder accidents are all too common. However, you don’t need to attend a college course or receive training of you want to change a light bulb or use a ladder for another household task. Ladder use just requires a little thought and common sense. Here are some steps you should take, before you step on a ladder:

Type

Don’t use the wrong type for the job in hand. If you are cleaning the guttering then a step-ladder will not be high enough, whilst an extension ladder would be impractical indoors. Assess what it is that you want to do and how high you will be working. Sometimes there can even be a different solution than using a ladder – such as using a work platform.

Condition

Don’t use a bent, buckled, cracked or damaged ladder it is just not worth it. Spend some time checking it over and if you do find fault, don’t use it, go and buy a ladder from a reputable supplier.

Placement

When erecting the ladder ensure that it is on even and solid ground. Never put a ladder on snow, ice, or a loose surface like gravel.

Angle is important

The Angle

Extension ladders should be at the right angle; too steep and they can topple, and too shallow and they can slip. Also, get somebody to foot it for you, this will reduce the risk of slipping further. It is also advisable not to climb at height alone. If there is an accident it is important there is somebody around who can assist or call for help.

Climbing and working

Don’t reach out from the ladder and do not attempt to carry tools or equipment in your hands as you climb. You should always have both hands on to the ladder when you climb, if need be hoist equipment and tools up afterwards.

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Home Help Hints – Buying a Step-Ladder

Thursday, June 10th, 2010

By Richard N Williams

Perhaps the most useful tool for any householder, tradesman and even gardener is the step-ladder. No other ladder or tool is as versatile or used for so many different types of jobs as a step of steps. The tasks that step ladders are used for every day is almost endless.

From changing bulbs and painting the ceiling to tiling and pruning the trees – a good set of ladders should be in everyone’s garage, under the stairs, or back of the van.

But how do you find a decent step ladder and what makes a good set of steps?

Aluminium step ladders

When it comes to buying stepladders, normally there is no alternative material to aluminium. It is light, strong, durable and cheap to manufacture. There is only one downside to aluminium, however; it’s a conductor. Electricians often have to buy fibre glass or wooden alternatives as standing on aluminium can be hazardous whilst working with electricity.

However, in most circumstance aluminium stepladders are by far the most useful but there are a whole range of sizes and types to choose from so selecting the correct set of aluminium step-ladders can be tricky.

Choosing Step-ladders

The most important factor when it comes to selecting stepladders is the size. For home use, when they will be resting under the stairs for most of their life, you don’t want a set of step ladders that are too large. The best way to judge the size of stepladder is to count the treads or rungs.

For normal household use there will be no need to buy anything over five treads. And, if you live in a flat or apartment you may find just a small two tread step ladder sufficient for most jobs around the home – this will be easier to store too.

Small ladders for a flat or apartment

For tradesmen, a good seven or eight tread step ladder would be a better size. This will be flexible enough to allow you to work indoors whilst also useful for exterior work. However, remember the number of treads will result in a heavier and taller ladder so ensure you have the right sized van for it. Also, if you plan to carry heavy equipment and tools up the step-ladder you need to consider the load the ladder will hold.

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Choosing the Right Ladder for the Job

Thursday, May 13th, 2010

By Richard N Williams

Using ladders can often be daunting; primarily because they cause so many accidents but often mishaps occur because the wrong ladder is used for the wrong job. If the correct type of ladder is used for the job, and it is used correctly, you can reduce nearly all the risks in using a ladder for working at height.

Types of ladder

There are different types of ladders and work platforms to choose from which is often why the wrong one can get selected for the job. You can breakdown ladders into several varieties:

  • Stepladders
  • Extensions
  • Platforms
  • Roof ladders

Interior walls and ceilings

Stepladders are by far the most practical for indoor locations. From decorating ceilings to changing a light bulb a set of steps is the best and safest solution. Not only are they stable and don’t require a wall to lean on but they also provide a platform to rest tools on.

However, for large or high ceilings work platforms are often a better solution. These are like small sections of scaffold but are usually on coasters. These provide a bigger base to stand on and rest equipment and tools

Exterior walls, guttering and windows

This is where the extension ladder comes into its own. Often extendible to over twice its original height these ladders lean against walls and are used for all sorts of external work. They are also responsible for more accidents than other types so you need to ensure they are erected properly and should seek a device on their use if you are unsure.

For longer jobs such as painting exterior walls or pointing – work platforms and scaffolding provide a better solution. Scaffolding can be expensive to erect but when you are working on the same work face every day for a period of time they are safer and more practical.

Roof work

Roof ladders work the other way around to other ladders in that they are suspended from the roof. These are crucial for roof work as they allow you to spread the weight of your body over a large surface rather than risk falling through. They can also be made from rope for suspended work (where the floor is too far down to work the other way around). The most important part of using a roof ladders is ensuring it is secure on the roof.

Ladders are safe if used correctly

Other tasks

From tree surgery to photography ladders are useful in many trades. The best way to ensure you are using the right one is to think what is the most secure, practical and safe method of working.

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Using Step Ladders – Uses and Practicality

Monday, May 3rd, 2010

Richard N Williams

A step ladder is one of the most useful tools for any tradesmen. The types of trades that regularly carry stepladders in the back of their vans and cars are endless. From plumbers to fitters; electricians to builders; and even press photographers and tree surgeons. If you need to reach up, see over, look down or rise above – a set of steps is for you.

The reason stepladders are so popular and used so widely, is that they have several great advantages over other ladders and equipment:

Compact – stepladders can fold away. There design means you can fit a set of steps into the back of almost any car, under any stairs; in any shed or in any loft. They are very practical to stow away and for tradesmen and householders alike, this is one of the key advantages.

No leaning – another great advantage with a set of steps is that you don’t need to lean against a wall with them, unlike other ladders. A step ladder can be erected almost anywhere so you can work on a ceiling in the middle of the room or equally against a wall. This makes them less precarious too as with leaning ladders, a common cause of accidents is when the ladders lips from the wall.

Step ladders are incredibly practical

Practicality – Stepladders have a top step that can act as a shelf, this is really useful for placing tools or equipment on. It also means you can rest tools on this shelf before you climb up so you can ensure you have two hands on the ladder as you do so.

Safety – The unique V shape of a ladder means they are a lot more sturdy than other ladders. You are less likely to tip off a step ladder so long as the floor is flat and you don’t lean from the set of steps, there should be little risk of falling off. Even the very tall stepladders have a far better safety record than their leaning or extension ladder counterparts

Stepladders are a practical and easy to use solution for working at height and few households of tradesmen should be without at least one set of steps.

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Choosing the Right Tool for the Job – Which Ladder?

Thursday, April 1st, 2010

By Richard N Williams

Any tradesman or builder will tell you about the importance of using the correct tool for the job. Mistakes, accidents; even injury and death can occur if tools are used in the wrong manner and when working at height, the dangers are exemplified.

Ensuring your are working safely is vital if you are working at height so making sure you have the right ladder fro the job is crucial to prevent accidents and ensure you can carry out the task required.

There are several different types of ladder but all ladders are not the same and ensuring you have selected the right one can sometimes be difficult but here is a few tips to ensure that you are using the right tool when working at height.

Step Ladders

Perhaps the most commonly used ladder; the uses for step ladders are almost endless. Ideal for working on ceilings and inside, step ladders are one of the safest methods of working at height.

Step Ladders are easiliy stowed away

The step on the step ladder is ideal for holding equipment too, preventing the need from climbing the ladder with armfuls of tools and accessories. They are also easy to store as they can be folded and transported around very easily.

Extension/extendible ladder

Used primarily outdoors, extension ladders are leaning ladders which means they need a surface to rest on. These ladders are used when working at heights greater than those used by a step ladder. Extension ladders can be quite dangerous if used incorrectly. They don’t have step, or anywhere to hold equipment so care has to be taken when climbing the ladder. They can also extend to twice their original size so care should be taken that you don;t lean from the ladder which could cause it to topple or slide.

Extension ladders also have treads to ensure a good footing on the ground but they should only ever be used on even surfaces.

Work Platforms and other ladder types

Sometimes a more permanent solution is required than a ladder. Work platforms are a cross between a step ladder and scaffolding. Work platforms allows you to use a large space to work and they are often guarded by handrails to prevent any accidental falling off.

Other ladders such as combination ladders combine the best aspects of extension and step ladders and are ideal as a one type fits all solution, especially if money is tight and you can only afford one ladder.

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Tools of the Trade – The Two Most Essential Tools for any Tradesman

Thursday, March 4th, 2010

By Richard N Williams

Tools are essential to the tradesman. Whether you are a plumber, joiner, builder, electrician, plasterer or decorator, you will have a wide selection of different tools required to enable you to do your job correctly.

From drills to saws; rollers to wire cutters; there are a whole host of items that are vital for your day-to-day work. However, there are two tools that are essential to nearly every tradesman and whether you are a plumber, plasterer, builder or electrician you would be unable to do your job without them:

The Van

Every tradesman or woman needs van. There is no other method of carting around your tools from each job without a decent van to do it in. When looking for a van there is only two things you need to know – It has to be diesel and it has to be big enough to carry all the tools and materials you could ever envisage needing.

Diesel is essential as it is far more economical to drive than a petrol van. There is no point giving all your profits to OPEC so choose a van that is fuel efficient and isn’t expensive to keep on the road.

For size, it might be impossible to envisage every scenario you’ll need a van for but there is one good method of picking a van. Think of the largest object you’ll have to carry and you shouldn’t go too far wrong.

Space is vital for a Van

The Ladder

Often the longest object most tradespeople carry is also another essential tool – the ladder. Every trade from building to plastering needs a ladder. Whether it’s a step-ladder to reach ceilings or an extension ladder for scaling walls a good quality aluminium ladder is a must for any trades person.

When buying a ladder, choose one that is of most use to you. Step ladders are great for reaching ceilings for indoor work but extension ladders are more useful outdoors.

Aluminum step ladder

Aluminium ladders are better than wooden ones as they are lighter and stronger. Whilst ladders are long they can still be easily transported; a multitude of roof racks are available that will secure them to your van if there is no room in the back.

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